ABUNDANCE OF BIRD LIFE DIVERSITY
We are delighted to host here at Highfield the most incredible bird diversity. As at November 2019, we have identified 129 different bird species here, many of which are threatened species. [Update 10/11/19 – Black-eared cuckoo – 130. Update 11/11/19 – Dusky Moorhen sighted – 131]

A spot of bird watching near the EcoNest site
The bird diversity found here is due to the habitat found on Highfield Farm. Two-thirds of Highfield protects critically endangered Box Gum Grassy Woodland – a habitat that is now largely cleared from the western slopes of the Great Divide from Queensland, through NSW to Victoria. Highfield is also bounded on two sides by Ellerslie Nature Reserve – a small reserve that hosts similar habitats.
Some of the greatest bird diversity can be seen where the edges of different habitats are found – where the forest meets woodland meets grassland. Areas of particular abundance can be found near the farmhouse and near the Kestrel Nest EcoHut site.
What we do in our paddocks also adds to a good habitat for bird diversity. Here are some of the things we do or don’t do:
- don’t use any pesticides
- leave mistletoe in the trees (studies have shown that removing mistletoe reduces biodiversity)
- leave standing dead trees for nesting hollows
- fence off endangered ecological communities such as carex sedgelands – a special habitat for quail and cisticola
- leave fallen wood on the ground to act as perches for birds that pounce on insects
- plant paddock trees as stepping stones for birds to move across the paddocks

White-browed Woodswallow nest
LISTING OF BIRDS SITE AT HIGHFIELD FARM
Here is a complete list of the birds we have so far identified at Highfield Farm and Woodland and their vulnerability status. Those in Bold type are classified as ‘vulnerable’ in NSW. The one in Bold Italics is classified as ‘critically endangered’.
- Australasian Grebe
- Gang-gang Cockatoo
- Silvereye
- Australasian Pipit
- Golden Whistler
- Southern Boobook
- Australian Hobby
- Golden-headed Cisticola
- Speckled Warbler
- Australian King-Parrot
- Great Cormorant
- Spotted Pardalote
- Australian Magpie
- Grey Fantail
- Straw-necked Ibis
- Australian Owlet-nightjar
- Grey Shrike-thrush
- Striated Pardalote
- Australian Pelican
- Hardhead
- Striated Thornbill
- Australian Raven
- Hooded Robin
- Striped Honeyeater
- Australian White Ibis
- Horsfield’s Bronze-Cuckoo
- Sulphur-crested Cockatoo
- Australian Wood Duck
- House Sparrow
- Superb Fairy-wren
- Barking Owl
- Jacky Winter
- Tawny Frogmouth
- Black Kite
- Laughing Kookaburra
- Tree Martin
- Black-chinned Honeyeater
- Leaden Flycatcher
- Turquoise Parrot
- Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike
- Little Corella
- Varied Sittella
- Black-fronted Dotterel
- Little Eagle
- Wedge-tailed Eagle
- Black-shouldered Kite
- Little Friarbird
- Weebill
- Blue-faced Honeyeater
- Little Lorikeet
- Welcome Swallow
- Brown Falcon
- Little Pied Cormorant
- Western Gerygone
- Brown Quail
- Magpie-lark
- Whistling Kite
- Brown Songlark
- Masked Lapwing
- White-backed Swallow
- Brown Treecreeper
- Masked Woodswallow
- White-bellied Sea-Eagle
- Brown-headed Honeyeater
- Mistletoebird
- White-browed Babbler
- Buff-rumped Thornbill
- Nankeen Kestrel
- White-browed Scrubwren
- Collared Sparrowhawk
- Noisy Friarbird
- White-browed Woodswallow
- Common Blackbird
- Olive-backed Oriole
- White-eared Honeyeater
- Common Bronzewing
- Pacific Black Duck
- White-faced Heron
- Common Starling
- Pallid Cuckoo
- White-fronted Chat
- Crested Pigeon
- Peaceful Dove
- White-naped Honeyeater
- Crested Shrike-tit
- Peregrine Falcon
- White-necked Heron
- Crimson Chat
- Pied Butcherbird
- White-plumed Honeyeater
- Crimson Rosella
- Pied Currawong
- White-throated Gerygone
- Diamond Firetail
- Rainbow Bee-eater
- White-throated Needletail
- Dollarbird
- Red Wattlebird
- White-throated Treecreeper
- Double-barred Finch
- Red-browed Finch
- White-winged Chough
- Dusky Woodswallow
- Red-capped Robin
- White-winged Triller
- Eastern Rosella
- Red-rumped Parrot
- Willie Wagtail
- Eastern Spinebill
- Regent Honeyeater
- Yellow Thornbill
- Eastern Yellow Robin
- Restless Flycatcher
- Yellow-billed Spoonbill
- European Goldfinch
- Rose Robin
- Yellow-faced Honeyeater
- Fairy Martin
- Yellow-rumped Thornbill
- Fan-tailed Cuckoo
- Rufous Whistler
- Yellow-tufted Honeyeater
- Flame Robin
- Sacred Kingfisher
- Fuscous Honeyeater
- Satin Bowerbird
- Galah
- Scarlet Robin

Double-bared Finch